What a Mechanical Watch Service Actually Involves
Disassembly, cleaning, oiling and reassembly, done one part at a time. Here's what a real overhaul looks like.
September 2, 2026 · 3 min read

A mechanical watch runs on oil the way a car engine does. Over time that oil dries out, thickens, or picks up dust that got past the case seal years ago. The watch usually keeps ticking through all of it, which is exactly why most people don't service one until it stops. By then the wear is already done.
The overhaul itself
We start by taking the movement apart completely, down to the individual gears, springs and jewels. Every part gets examined on its own. Anything worn beyond spec gets replaced rather than reused, because putting a tired part back into a freshly cleaned movement just means it fails again sooner.
The parts go through chemical cleaning solutions that dissolve dirt and emulsify the old, dried oil that a rag or a brush can't fully remove. This is the step that actually gets a movement clean, not just wiped down. Once everything's cleaned, the movement is reassembled and re-oiled by hand, part by part, with the right weight of oil in the right place. Too much oil in the wrong spot causes as many problems as too little.
If the case is water-resistant, the seals get replaced and re-sealed as part of the same job, since old gaskets don't go back in as reliably as new ones. The bracelet gets polished and cleaned to finish it off, so the watch comes back looking the way it runs.
How often this needs to happen
We recommend a full overhaul every three years. That's not a marketing number, it's roughly how long the oil inside a well-made movement holds up under normal wear before it starts to break down in a way that causes real friction and real damage to the gear train.
If your watch is water-resistant, it's worth having the case tested for tightness every year, separately from the full overhaul. A seal can fail well before the three-year mark, and a watch that takes on moisture without anyone noticing is one of the fastest ways to ruin a movement that was otherwise fine.
Mechanical isn't the only kind of watch we service
Not every watch that comes in needs this level of work. A quartz watch runs on a battery and a small circuit rather than a wound spring, so it gets a quartz tune-up instead of a full mechanical overhaul. There's no movement oil to manage in the same way, and the failure points are usually the battery, the crown, or the case seal rather than worn gear teeth.
The simpler jobs, battery swaps, bands in leather, metal or rubber, and band adjustments, are usually done while you wait. There's no reason to leave a watch overnight for something that takes a few minutes at the bench.
We work on more than what we sold
We're able to fix every brand, regardless of age, and most pocket watches too. That matters more than it sounds like it should. A lot of shops only service what they sell, which leaves anyone with an inherited watch, a vintage find, or a brand another jeweler doesn't carry with nowhere local to take it. We don't work that way. If it runs on a mechanical movement, or it's a pocket watch that's been in a family for decades, bring it in.
If you're not sure whether your watch needs a full service or just a case check, bring it by and we'll take a look before recommending anything. You can reach us at (805) 925-1678, or text that same number if it's easier. We're at 1140 E Clark Ave in Orcutt, Tuesday through Saturday.
Melby's Jewelers — (805) 925-1678
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